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Linux Cross Reference
Linux/drivers/ide/icside.c

Version: ~ [ 2.2.5 ] ~ [ 2.4.1 ] ~ [ 2.4.9 ] ~ [ 2.6.17.10 ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 /*
  2  * linux/drivers/ide/icside.c
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (c) 1996,1997 Russell King.
  5  *
  6  * Changelog:
  7  *  08-Jun-1996 RMK     Created
  8  *  12-Sep-1997 RMK     Added interrupt enable/disable
  9  *  17-Apr-1999 RMK     Added support for V6 EASI
 10  *  22-May-1999 RMK     Added support for V6 DMA
 11  */
 12 
 13 #include <linux/config.h>
 14 #include <linux/string.h>
 15 #include <linux/module.h>
 16 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 17 #include <linux/malloc.h>
 18 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 19 #include <linux/errno.h>
 20 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
 21 #include <linux/ide.h>
 22 #include <linux/pci.h>
 23 #include <linux/init.h>
 24 
 25 #include <asm/dma.h>
 26 #include <asm/ecard.h>
 27 #include <asm/io.h>
 28 
 29 extern char *ide_xfer_verbose (byte xfer_rate);
 30 
 31 /*
 32  * Maximum number of interfaces per card
 33  */
 34 #define MAX_IFS 2
 35 
 36 #define ICS_IDENT_OFFSET                0x8a0
 37 
 38 #define ICS_ARCIN_V5_INTRSTAT           0x000
 39 #define ICS_ARCIN_V5_INTROFFSET         0x001
 40 #define ICS_ARCIN_V5_IDEOFFSET          0xa00
 41 #define ICS_ARCIN_V5_IDEALTOFFSET       0xae0
 42 #define ICS_ARCIN_V5_IDESTEPPING        4
 43 
 44 #define ICS_ARCIN_V6_IDEOFFSET_1        0x800
 45 #define ICS_ARCIN_V6_INTROFFSET_1       0x880
 46 #define ICS_ARCIN_V6_INTRSTAT_1         0x8a4
 47 #define ICS_ARCIN_V6_IDEALTOFFSET_1     0x8e0
 48 #define ICS_ARCIN_V6_IDEOFFSET_2        0xc00
 49 #define ICS_ARCIN_V6_INTROFFSET_2       0xc80
 50 #define ICS_ARCIN_V6_INTRSTAT_2         0xca4
 51 #define ICS_ARCIN_V6_IDEALTOFFSET_2     0xce0
 52 #define ICS_ARCIN_V6_IDESTEPPING        4
 53 
 54 struct cardinfo {
 55         unsigned int dataoffset;
 56         unsigned int ctrloffset;
 57         unsigned int stepping;
 58 };
 59 
 60 static struct cardinfo icside_cardinfo_v5 = {
 61         ICS_ARCIN_V5_IDEOFFSET,
 62         ICS_ARCIN_V5_IDEALTOFFSET,
 63         ICS_ARCIN_V5_IDESTEPPING
 64 };
 65 
 66 static struct cardinfo icside_cardinfo_v6_1 = {
 67         ICS_ARCIN_V6_IDEOFFSET_1,
 68         ICS_ARCIN_V6_IDEALTOFFSET_1,
 69         ICS_ARCIN_V6_IDESTEPPING
 70 };
 71 
 72 static struct cardinfo icside_cardinfo_v6_2 = {
 73         ICS_ARCIN_V6_IDEOFFSET_2,
 74         ICS_ARCIN_V6_IDEALTOFFSET_2,
 75         ICS_ARCIN_V6_IDESTEPPING
 76 };
 77 
 78 static const card_ids icside_cids[] = {
 79         { MANU_ICS,  PROD_ICS_IDE  },
 80         { MANU_ICS2, PROD_ICS2_IDE },
 81         { 0xffff, 0xffff }
 82 };
 83 
 84 typedef enum {
 85         ics_if_unknown,
 86         ics_if_arcin_v5,
 87         ics_if_arcin_v6
 88 } iftype_t;
 89 
 90 /* ---------------- Version 5 PCB Support Functions --------------------- */
 91 /* Prototype: icside_irqenable_arcin_v5 (struct expansion_card *ec, int irqnr)
 92  * Purpose  : enable interrupts from card
 93  */
 94 static void icside_irqenable_arcin_v5 (struct expansion_card *ec, int irqnr)
 95 {
 96         unsigned int memc_port = (unsigned int)ec->irq_data;
 97         outb (0, memc_port + ICS_ARCIN_V5_INTROFFSET);
 98 }
 99 
100 /* Prototype: icside_irqdisable_arcin_v5 (struct expansion_card *ec, int irqnr)
101  * Purpose  : disable interrupts from card
102  */
103 static void icside_irqdisable_arcin_v5 (struct expansion_card *ec, int irqnr)
104 {
105         unsigned int memc_port = (unsigned int)ec->irq_data;
106         inb (memc_port + ICS_ARCIN_V5_INTROFFSET);
107 }
108 
109 static const expansioncard_ops_t icside_ops_arcin_v5 = {
110         icside_irqenable_arcin_v5,
111         icside_irqdisable_arcin_v5,
112         NULL,
113         NULL,
114         NULL,
115         NULL
116 };
117 
118 
119 /* ---------------- Version 6 PCB Support Functions --------------------- */
120 /* Prototype: icside_irqenable_arcin_v6 (struct expansion_card *ec, int irqnr)
121  * Purpose  : enable interrupts from card
122  */
123 static void icside_irqenable_arcin_v6 (struct expansion_card *ec, int irqnr)
124 {
125         unsigned int ide_base_port = (unsigned int)ec->irq_data;
126 
127         outb (0, ide_base_port + ICS_ARCIN_V6_INTROFFSET_1);
128         outb (0, ide_base_port + ICS_ARCIN_V6_INTROFFSET_2);
129 }
130 
131 /* Prototype: icside_irqdisable_arcin_v6 (struct expansion_card *ec, int irqnr)
132  * Purpose  : disable interrupts from card
133  */
134 static void icside_irqdisable_arcin_v6 (struct expansion_card *ec, int irqnr)
135 {
136         unsigned int ide_base_port = (unsigned int)ec->irq_data;
137 
138         inb (ide_base_port + ICS_ARCIN_V6_INTROFFSET_1);
139         inb (ide_base_port + ICS_ARCIN_V6_INTROFFSET_2);
140 }
141 
142 /* Prototype: icside_irqprobe(struct expansion_card *ec)
143  * Purpose  : detect an active interrupt from card
144  */
145 static int icside_irqpending_arcin_v6(struct expansion_card *ec)
146 {
147         unsigned int ide_base_port = (unsigned int)ec->irq_data;
148 
149         return inb(ide_base_port + ICS_ARCIN_V6_INTRSTAT_1) & 1 ||
150                inb(ide_base_port + ICS_ARCIN_V6_INTRSTAT_2) & 1;
151 }
152 
153 static const expansioncard_ops_t icside_ops_arcin_v6 = {
154         icside_irqenable_arcin_v6,
155         icside_irqdisable_arcin_v6,
156         icside_irqpending_arcin_v6,
157         NULL,
158         NULL,
159         NULL
160 };
161 
162 /* Prototype: icside_identifyif (struct expansion_card *ec)
163  * Purpose  : identify IDE interface type
164  * Notes    : checks the description string
165  */
166 static iftype_t __init icside_identifyif (struct expansion_card *ec)
167 {
168         unsigned int addr;
169         iftype_t iftype;
170         int id = 0;
171 
172         iftype = ics_if_unknown;
173 
174         addr = ecard_address (ec, ECARD_IOC, ECARD_FAST) + ICS_IDENT_OFFSET;
175 
176         id = inb (addr) & 1;
177         id |= (inb (addr + 1) & 1) << 1;
178         id |= (inb (addr + 2) & 1) << 2;
179         id |= (inb (addr + 3) & 1) << 3;
180 
181         switch (id) {
182         case 0: /* A3IN */
183                 printk("icside: A3IN unsupported\n");
184                 break;
185 
186         case 1: /* A3USER */
187                 printk("icside: A3USER unsupported\n");
188                 break;
189 
190         case 3: /* ARCIN V6 */
191                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "icside: detected ARCIN V6 in slot %d\n", ec->slot_no);
192                 iftype = ics_if_arcin_v6;
193                 break;
194 
195         case 15:/* ARCIN V5 (no id) */
196                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "icside: detected ARCIN V5 in slot %d\n", ec->slot_no);
197                 iftype = ics_if_arcin_v5;
198                 break;
199 
200         default:/* we don't know - complain very loudly */
201                 printk("icside: ***********************************\n");
202                 printk("icside: *** UNKNOWN ICS INTERFACE id=%d ***\n", id);
203                 printk("icside: ***********************************\n");
204                 printk("icside: please report this to linux@arm.linux.org.uk\n");
205                 printk("icside: defaulting to ARCIN V5\n");
206                 iftype = ics_if_arcin_v5;
207                 break;
208         }
209 
210         return iftype;
211 }
212 
213 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_ICS
214 /*
215  * SG-DMA support.
216  *
217  * Similar to the BM-DMA, but we use the RiscPCs IOMD DMA controllers.
218  * There is only one DMA controller per card, which means that only
219  * one drive can be accessed at one time.  NOTE! We do not enforce that
220  * here, but we rely on the main IDE driver spotting that both
221  * interfaces use the same IRQ, which should guarantee this.
222  */
223 #define NR_ENTRIES 256
224 #define TABLE_SIZE (NR_ENTRIES * 8)
225 
226 static int ide_build_sglist(ide_hwif_t *hwif, struct request *rq)
227 {
228         struct buffer_head *bh;
229         struct scatterlist *sg = hwif->sg_table;
230         int nents = 0;
231 
232         if (rq->cmd == READ)
233                 hwif->sg_dma_direction = PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE;
234         else
235                 hwif->sg_dma_direction = PCI_DMA_TODEVICE;
236         bh = rq->bh;
237         do {
238                 unsigned char *virt_addr = bh->b_data;
239                 unsigned int size = bh->b_size;
240 
241                 while ((bh = bh->b_reqnext) != NULL) {
242                         if ((virt_addr + size) != (unsigned char *)bh->b_data)
243                                 break;
244                         size += bh->b_size;
245                 }
246                 memset(&sg[nents], 0, sizeof(*sg));
247                 sg[nents].address = virt_addr;
248                 sg[nents].length = size;
249                 nents++;
250         } while (bh != NULL);
251 
252         return pci_map_sg(NULL, sg, nents, hwif->sg_dma_direction);
253 }
254 
255 static int
256 icside_build_dmatable(ide_drive_t *drive, int reading)
257 {
258         return HWIF(drive)->sg_nents = ide_build_sglist(HWIF(drive), HWGROUP(drive)->rq);
259 }
260 
261 /* Teardown mappings after DMA has completed.  */
262 static void icside_destroy_dmatable(ide_drive_t *drive)
263 {
264         struct scatterlist *sg = HWIF(drive)->sg_table;
265         int nents = HWIF(drive)->sg_nents;
266 
267         pci_unmap_sg(NULL, sg, nents, HWIF(drive)->sg_dma_direction);
268 }
269 
270 static int
271 icside_config_if(ide_drive_t *drive, int xfer_mode)
272 {
273         int func = ide_dma_off;
274 
275         switch (xfer_mode) {
276         case XFER_MW_DMA_2:
277                 /*
278                  * The cycle time is limited to 250ns by the r/w
279                  * pulse width (90ns), however we should still
280                  * have a maximum burst transfer rate of 8MB/s.
281                  */
282                 drive->drive_data = 250;
283                 break;
284 
285         case XFER_MW_DMA_1:
286                 drive->drive_data = 250;
287                 break;
288 
289         case XFER_MW_DMA_0:
290                 drive->drive_data = 480;
291                 break;
292 
293         default:
294                 drive->drive_data = 0;
295                 break;
296         }
297 
298         if (!drive->init_speed)
299                 drive->init_speed = (byte) xfer_mode;
300 
301         if (drive->drive_data &&
302             ide_config_drive_speed(drive, (byte) xfer_mode) == 0)
303                 func = ide_dma_on;
304         else
305                 drive->drive_data = 480;
306 
307         printk("%s: %s selected (peak %dMB/s)\n", drive->name,
308                 ide_xfer_verbose(xfer_mode), 2000 / drive->drive_data);
309 
310         drive->current_speed = (byte) xfer_mode;
311 
312         return func;
313 }
314 
315 static int
316 icside_set_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, byte speed)
317 {
318         return icside_config_if(drive, speed);
319 }
320 
321 static int
322 icside_dma_check(ide_drive_t *drive)
323 {
324         struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
325         ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
326         int autodma = hwif->autodma;
327         int xfer_mode = XFER_PIO_2;
328         int func = ide_dma_off_quietly;
329 
330         if (!id || !(id->capability & 1) || !autodma)
331                 goto out;
332 
333         /*
334          * Consult the list of known "bad" drives
335          */
336         if (ide_dmaproc(ide_dma_bad_drive, drive)) {
337                 func = ide_dma_off;
338                 goto out;
339         }
340 
341         /*
342          * Enable DMA on any drive that has multiword DMA
343          */
344         if (id->field_valid & 2) {
345                 if (id->dma_mword & 4) {
346                         xfer_mode = XFER_MW_DMA_2;
347                         func = ide_dma_on;
348                 } else if (id->dma_mword & 2) {
349                         xfer_mode = XFER_MW_DMA_1;
350                         func = ide_dma_on;
351                 } else if (id->dma_mword & 1) {
352                         xfer_mode = XFER_MW_DMA_0;
353                         func = ide_dma_on;
354                 }
355                 goto out;
356         }
357 
358         /*
359          * Consult the list of known "good" drives
360          */
361         if (ide_dmaproc(ide_dma_good_drive, drive)) {
362                 if (id->eide_dma_time > 150)
363                         goto out;
364                 xfer_mode = XFER_MW_DMA_1;
365                 func = ide_dma_on;
366         }
367 
368 out:
369         func = icside_config_if(drive, xfer_mode);
370 
371         return hwif->dmaproc(func, drive);
372 }
373 
374 static int
375 icside_dmaproc(ide_dma_action_t func, ide_drive_t *drive)
376 {
377         ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
378         int count, reading = 0;
379 
380         switch (func) {
381         case ide_dma_check:
382                 return icside_dma_check(drive);
383 
384         case ide_dma_read:
385                 reading = 1;
386         case ide_dma_write:
387                 count = icside_build_dmatable(drive, reading);
388                 if (!count)
389                         return 1;
390                 disable_dma(hwif->hw.dma);
391 
392                 /* Route the DMA signals to
393                  * to the correct interface.
394                  */
395                 outb(hwif->select_data, hwif->config_data);
396 
397                 /* Select the correct timing
398                  * for this drive
399                  */
400                 set_dma_speed(hwif->hw.dma, drive->drive_data);
401 
402                 set_dma_sg(hwif->hw.dma, HWIF(drive)->sg_table, count);
403                 set_dma_mode(hwif->hw.dma, reading ? DMA_MODE_READ
404                              : DMA_MODE_WRITE);
405 
406                 drive->waiting_for_dma = 1;
407                 if (drive->media != ide_disk)
408                         return 0;
409 
410                 ide_set_handler(drive, &ide_dma_intr, WAIT_CMD, NULL);
411                 OUT_BYTE(reading ? WIN_READDMA : WIN_WRITEDMA,
412                          IDE_COMMAND_REG);
413 
414         case ide_dma_begin:
415                 enable_dma(hwif->hw.dma);
416                 return 0;
417 
418         case ide_dma_end:
419                 drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
420                 disable_dma(hwif->hw.dma);
421                 icside_destroy_dmatable(drive);
422                 return get_dma_residue(hwif->hw.dma) != 0;
423 
424         case ide_dma_test_irq:
425                 return inb((unsigned long)hwif->hw.priv) & 1;
426 
427         default:
428                 return ide_dmaproc(func, drive);
429         }
430 }
431 
432 static int
433 icside_setup_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif, int autodma)
434 {
435         printk("    %s: SG-DMA", hwif->name);
436 
437         hwif->sg_table = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist) * NR_ENTRIES,
438                                  GFP_KERNEL);
439         if (!hwif->sg_table)
440                 goto failed;
441 
442         hwif->dmatable_cpu = NULL;
443         hwif->dmatable_dma = 0;
444         hwif->speedproc = icside_set_speed;
445         hwif->dmaproc = icside_dmaproc;
446         hwif->autodma = autodma;
447 
448         printk(" capable%s\n", autodma ?
449                 ", auto-enable" : "");
450 
451         return 1;
452 
453 failed:
454         printk(" -- ERROR, unable to allocate DMA table\n");
455         return 0;
456 }
457 #endif
458 
459 static ide_hwif_t *
460 icside_find_hwif(unsigned long dataport)
461 {
462         ide_hwif_t *hwif;
463         int index;
464 
465         for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
466                 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
467                 if (hwif->hw.io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == (ide_ioreg_t)dataport)
468                         goto found;
469         }
470 
471         for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
472                 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
473                 if (!hwif->hw.io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET])
474                         goto found;
475         }
476 
477         return NULL;
478 found:
479         return hwif;
480 }
481 
482 static ide_hwif_t *
483 icside_setup(unsigned long base, struct cardinfo *info, int irq)
484 {
485         unsigned long port = base + info->dataoffset;
486         ide_hwif_t *hwif;
487 
488         hwif = icside_find_hwif(base);
489         if (hwif) {
490                 int i;
491 
492                 memset(&hwif->hw, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t));
493 
494                 for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++) {
495                         hwif->hw.io_ports[i] = (ide_ioreg_t)port;
496                         port += 1 << info->stepping;
497                 }
498                 hwif->hw.io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET] = base + info->ctrloffset;
499                 hwif->hw.irq  = irq;
500                 hwif->hw.dma  = NO_DMA;
501                 hwif->noprobe = 0;
502                 hwif->chipset = ide_acorn;
503         }
504 
505         return hwif;
506 }
507 
508 static int __init icside_register_v5(struct expansion_card *ec, int autodma)
509 {
510         unsigned long slot_port;
511         ide_hwif_t *hwif;
512 
513         slot_port = ecard_address(ec, ECARD_MEMC, 0);
514 
515         ec->irqaddr  = (unsigned char *)ioaddr(slot_port + ICS_ARCIN_V5_INTRSTAT);
516         ec->irqmask  = 1;
517         ec->irq_data = (void *)slot_port;
518         ec->ops      = (expansioncard_ops_t *)&icside_ops_arcin_v5;
519 
520         /*
521          * Be on the safe side - disable interrupts
522          */
523         inb(slot_port + ICS_ARCIN_V5_INTROFFSET);
524 
525         hwif = icside_setup(slot_port, &icside_cardinfo_v5, ec->irq);
526 
527         return hwif ? 0 : -1;
528 }
529 
530 static int __init icside_register_v6(struct expansion_card *ec, int autodma)
531 {
532         unsigned long slot_port, port;
533         ide_hwif_t *hwif, *mate;
534         int sel = 0;
535 
536         slot_port = ecard_address(ec, ECARD_IOC, ECARD_FAST);
537         port      = ecard_address(ec, ECARD_EASI, ECARD_FAST);
538 
539         if (port == 0)
540                 port = slot_port;
541         else
542                 sel = 1 << 5;
543 
544         outb(sel, slot_port);
545 
546         ec->irq_data = (void *)port;
547         ec->ops      = (expansioncard_ops_t *)&icside_ops_arcin_v6;
548 
549         /*
550          * Be on the safe side - disable interrupts
551          */
552         inb(port + ICS_ARCIN_V6_INTROFFSET_1);
553         inb(port + ICS_ARCIN_V6_INTROFFSET_2);
554 
555         hwif = icside_setup(port, &icside_cardinfo_v6_1, ec->irq);
556         mate = icside_setup(port, &icside_cardinfo_v6_2, ec->irq);
557 
558 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_ICS
559         if (ec->dma != NO_DMA) {
560                 if (request_dma(ec->dma, hwif->name))
561                         goto no_dma;
562 
563                 if (hwif) {
564                         hwif->config_data = slot_port;
565                         hwif->select_data = sel;
566                         hwif->hw.dma  = ec->dma;
567                         hwif->hw.priv = (void *)
568                                         (port + ICS_ARCIN_V6_INTRSTAT_1);
569                         hwif->channel = 0;
570                         icside_setup_dma(hwif, autodma);
571                 }
572                 if (mate) {
573                         mate->config_data = slot_port;
574                         mate->select_data = sel | 1;
575                         mate->hw.dma  = ec->dma;
576                         mate->hw.priv = (void *)
577                                         (port + ICS_ARCIN_V6_INTRSTAT_2);
578                         mate->channel = 1;
579                         icside_setup_dma(mate, autodma);
580                 }
581         }
582 #endif
583 
584 no_dma:
585         return hwif || mate ? 0 : -1;
586 }
587 
588 int __init icside_init(void)
589 {
590         int autodma = 0;
591 
592 #ifdef CONFIG_IDEDMA_ICS_AUTO
593         autodma = 1;
594 #endif
595 
596         ecard_startfind ();
597 
598         do {
599                 struct expansion_card *ec;
600                 int result;
601 
602                 ec = ecard_find(0, icside_cids);
603                 if (ec == NULL)
604                         break;
605 
606                 ecard_claim(ec);
607 
608                 switch (icside_identifyif(ec)) {
609                 case ics_if_arcin_v5:
610                         result = icside_register_v5(ec, autodma);
611                         break;
612 
613                 case ics_if_arcin_v6:
614                         result = icside_register_v6(ec, autodma);
615                         break;
616 
617                 default:
618                         result = -1;
619                         break;
620                 }
621 
622                 if (result)
623                         ecard_release(ec);
624         } while (1);
625 
626         return 0;
627 }
628 

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