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Linux Cross Reference
Linux/drivers/char/generic_serial.c

Version: ~ [ 2.2.5 ] ~ [ 2.4.1 ] ~ [ 2.4.9 ] ~ [ 2.6.17.10 ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 /*
  2  *  generic_serial.c
  3  *
  4  *  Copyright (C) 1998/1999 R.E.Wolff@BitWizard.nl
  5  *
  6  *  written for the SX serial driver.
  7  *     Contains the code that should be shared over all the serial drivers.
  8  *
  9  *  Credit for the idea to do it this way might go to Alan Cox. 
 10  *
 11  *
 12  *  Version 0.1 -- December, 1998. Initial version.
 13  *  Version 0.2 -- March, 1999.    Some more routines. Bugfixes. Etc.
 14  *  Version 0.5 -- August, 1999.   Some more fixes. Reformat for Linus.
 15  *
 16  *  BitWizard is actively maintaining this file. We sometimes find
 17  *  that someone submitted changes to this file. We really appreciate
 18  *  your help, but please submit changes through us. We're doing our
 19  *  best to be responsive.  -- REW
 20  * */
 21 
 22 #include <linux/module.h>
 23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 24 #include <linux/tty.h>
 25 #include <linux/serial.h>
 26 #include <linux/mm.h>
 27 #include <linux/generic_serial.h>
 28 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
 29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 30 
 31 #define DEBUG 
 32 
 33 static char *                  tmp_buf; 
 34 static DECLARE_MUTEX(tmp_buf_sem);
 35 
 36 static int gs_debug;
 37 
 38 #ifdef DEBUG
 39 #define gs_dprintk(f, str...) if (gs_debug & f) printk (str)
 40 #else
 41 #define gs_dprintk(f, str...) /* nothing */
 42 #endif
 43 
 44 #define func_enter() gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_FLOW, "gs: enter " __FUNCTION__ "\n")
 45 #define func_exit()  gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_FLOW, "gs: exit  " __FUNCTION__ "\n")
 46 
 47 #if NEW_WRITE_LOCKING
 48 #define DECL      /* Nothing */
 49 #define LOCKIT    down (& port->port_write_sem);
 50 #define RELEASEIT up (&port->port_write_sem);
 51 #else
 52 #define DECL      unsigned long flags;
 53 #define LOCKIT    save_flags (flags);cli ()
 54 #define RELEASEIT restore_flags (flags)
 55 #endif
 56 
 57 #define RS_EVENT_WRITE_WAKEUP   1
 58 
 59 MODULE_PARM(gs_debug, "i");
 60 
 61 
 62 void gs_put_char(struct tty_struct * tty, unsigned char ch)
 63 {
 64         struct gs_port *port;
 65         DECL
 66 
 67         func_enter (); 
 68 
 69         if (!tty) return;
 70 
 71         port = tty->driver_data;
 72 
 73         if (!port) return;
 74 
 75         if (! (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)) return;
 76 
 77         /* Take a lock on the serial tranmit buffer! */
 78         LOCKIT;
 79 
 80         if (port->xmit_cnt >= SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - 1) {
 81                 /* Sorry, buffer is full, drop character. Update statistics???? -- REW */
 82                 RELEASEIT;
 83                 return;
 84         }
 85 
 86         port->xmit_buf[port->xmit_head++] = ch;
 87         port->xmit_head &= SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
 88         port->xmit_cnt++;  /* Characters in buffer */
 89 
 90         RELEASEIT;
 91         func_exit ();
 92 }
 93 
 94 
 95 #ifdef NEW_WRITE_LOCKING
 96 
 97 /*
 98 > Problems to take into account are:
 99 >       -1- Interrupts that empty part of the buffer.
100 >       -2- page faults on the access to userspace. 
101 >       -3- Other processes that are also trying to do a "write". 
102 */
103 
104 int gs_write(struct tty_struct * tty, int from_user, 
105                     const unsigned char *buf, int count)
106 {
107         struct gs_port *port;
108         int c, total = 0;
109         int t;
110 
111         func_enter ();
112 
113         if (!tty) return 0;
114 
115         port = tty->driver;
116 
117         if (!port) return 0;
118 
119         if (! (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
120                 return 0;
121 
122         /* get exclusive "write" access to this port (problem 3) */
123         /* This is not a spinlock because we can have a disk access (page 
124                  fault) in copy_from_user */
125         down (& port->port_write_sem);
126 
127         while (1) {
128 
129                 c = count;
130  
131                 /* This is safe because we "OWN" the "head". Noone else can 
132                    change the "head": we own the port_write_sem. */
133                 /* Don't overrun the end of the buffer */
134                 t = SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - port->xmit_head;
135                 if (t < c) c = t;
136  
137                 /* This is safe because the xmit_cnt can only decrease. This 
138                    would increase "t", so we might copy too little chars. */
139                 /* Don't copy past the "head" of the buffer */
140                 t = SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - 1 - port->xmit_cnt;
141                 if (t < c) c = t;
142  
143                 /* Can't copy more? break out! */
144                 if (c <= 0) break;
145                 if (from_user)
146                         copy_from_user (port->xmit_buf + port->xmit_head, buf, c);
147                 else
148                         memcpy         (port->xmit_buf + port->xmit_head, buf, c);
149 
150                 port -> xmit_cnt += c;
151                 port -> xmit_head = (port->xmit_head + c) & (SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE -1);
152                 buf += c;
153                 count -= c;
154                 total += c;
155         }
156         up (& port->port_write_sem);
157 
158         gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_WRITE, "write: interrupts are %s\n", 
159                     (port->flags & GS_TX_INTEN)?"enabled": "disabled"); 
160 
161         if (port->xmit_cnt && 
162             !tty->stopped && 
163             !tty->hw_stopped &&
164             !(port->flags & GS_TX_INTEN)) {
165                 port->flags |= GS_TX_INTEN;
166                 port->rd->enable_tx_interrupts (port);
167         }
168         func_exit ();
169         return total;
170 }
171 #else
172 /*
173 > Problems to take into account are:
174 >       -1- Interrupts that empty part of the buffer.
175 >       -2- page faults on the access to userspace. 
176 >       -3- Other processes that are also trying to do a "write". 
177 */
178 
179 int gs_write(struct tty_struct * tty, int from_user, 
180                     const unsigned char *buf, int count)
181 {
182         struct gs_port *port;
183         int c, total = 0;
184         int t;
185         unsigned long flags;
186 
187         func_enter ();
188 
189         /* The standard serial driver returns 0 in this case. 
190            That sounds to me as "No error, I just didn't get to writing any
191            bytes. Feel free to try again." 
192            The "official" way to write n bytes from buf is:
193 
194                  for (nwritten = 0;nwritten < n;nwritten += rv) {
195                          rv = write (fd, buf+nwritten, n-nwritten);
196                          if (rv < 0) break; // Error: bail out. //
197                  } 
198 
199            which will loop endlessly in this case. The manual page for write
200            agrees with me. In practise almost everybody writes 
201            "write (fd, buf,n);" but some people might have had to deal with 
202            incomplete writes in the past and correctly implemented it by now... 
203          */
204 
205         if (!tty) return -EIO;
206 
207         port = tty->driver_data;
208         if (!port || !port->xmit_buf || !tmp_buf)
209                 return -EIO;
210 
211         save_flags(flags);
212         if (from_user) {
213                 down(&tmp_buf_sem);
214                 while (1) {
215                         c = count;
216 
217                         /* This is safe because we "OWN" the "head". Noone else can 
218                            change the "head": we own the port_write_sem. */
219                         /* Don't overrun the end of the buffer */
220                         t = SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - port->xmit_head;
221                         if (t < c) c = t;
222  
223                         /* This is safe because the xmit_cnt can only decrease. This 
224                            would increase "t", so we might copy too little chars. */
225                         /* Don't copy past the "head" of the buffer */
226                         t = SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - 1 - port->xmit_cnt;
227                         if (t < c) c = t;        
228 
229                         /* Can't copy more? break out! */
230                         if (c <= 0) break;
231 
232                         c -= copy_from_user(tmp_buf, buf, c);
233                         if (!c) {
234                                 if (!total)
235                                         total = -EFAULT;
236                                 break;
237                         }
238                         cli();
239                         t = SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - port->xmit_head;
240                         if (t < c) c = t;
241                         t = SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - 1 - port->xmit_cnt;
242                         if (t < c) c = t;
243 
244                         memcpy(port->xmit_buf + port->xmit_head, tmp_buf, c);
245                         port->xmit_head = ((port->xmit_head + c) &
246                                            (SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE-1));
247                         port->xmit_cnt += c;
248                         restore_flags(flags);
249                         buf += c;
250                         count -= c;
251                         total += c;
252                 }
253                 up(&tmp_buf_sem);
254         } else {
255                 while (1) {
256                         cli();
257                         c = count;
258 
259                         /* This is safe because we "OWN" the "head". Noone else can 
260                            change the "head": we own the port_write_sem. */
261                         /* Don't overrun the end of the buffer */
262                         t = SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - port->xmit_head;
263                         if (t < c) c = t;
264  
265                         /* This is safe because the xmit_cnt can only decrease. This 
266                            would increase "t", so we might copy too little chars. */
267                         /* Don't copy past the "head" of the buffer */
268                         t = SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - 1 - port->xmit_cnt;
269                         if (t < c) c = t;
270  
271                         /* Can't copy more? break out! */
272                         if (c <= 0) {
273                                 restore_flags(flags);
274                                 break;
275                         }
276                         memcpy(port->xmit_buf + port->xmit_head, buf, c);
277                         port->xmit_head = ((port->xmit_head + c) &
278                                            (SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE-1));
279                         port->xmit_cnt += c;
280                         restore_flags(flags);
281                         buf += c;
282                         count -= c;
283                         total += c;
284                 }
285         }
286 
287         if (port->xmit_cnt && 
288             !tty->stopped && 
289             !tty->hw_stopped &&
290             !(port->flags & GS_TX_INTEN)) {
291                 port->flags |= GS_TX_INTEN;
292                 port->rd->enable_tx_interrupts (port);
293         }
294         func_exit ();
295         return total;
296 }
297 
298 #endif
299 
300 
301 
302 int gs_write_room(struct tty_struct * tty)
303 {
304         struct gs_port *port = tty->driver_data;
305         int ret;
306 
307         func_enter ();
308         ret = SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - port->xmit_cnt - 1;
309         if (ret < 0)
310                 ret = 0;
311         func_exit ();
312         return ret;
313 }
314 
315 
316 int gs_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
317 {
318         struct gs_port *port = tty->driver_data;
319         func_enter ();
320 
321         func_exit ();
322         return port->xmit_cnt;
323 }
324 
325 
326 int gs_real_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
327 {
328         struct gs_port *port;
329         func_enter ();
330 
331         if (!tty) return 0;
332         port = tty->driver_data;
333 
334         if (!port->rd) return 0;
335         if (!port->rd->chars_in_buffer) return 0;
336 
337         func_exit ();
338         return port->xmit_cnt + port->rd->chars_in_buffer (port);
339 }
340 
341 
342 static int gs_wait_tx_flushed (void * ptr, int timeout) 
343 {
344         struct gs_port *port = ptr;
345         long end_jiffies;
346         int jiffies_to_transmit, charsleft = 0, rv = 0;
347         int rcib;
348 
349         func_enter();
350 
351         gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_FLUSH, "port=%p.\n", port);
352         if (port) {
353                 gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_FLUSH, "xmit_cnt=%x, xmit_buf=%p, tty=%p.\n", 
354                 port->xmit_cnt, port->xmit_buf, port->tty);
355         }
356 
357         if (!port || port->xmit_cnt < 0 || !port->xmit_buf) {
358                 gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_FLUSH, "ERROR: !port, !port->xmit_buf or prot->xmit_cnt < 0.\n");
359                 func_exit();
360                 return -EINVAL;  /* This is an error which we don't know how to handle. */
361         }
362 
363         rcib = gs_real_chars_in_buffer(port->tty);
364 
365         if(rcib <= 0) {
366                 gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_FLUSH, "nothing to wait for.\n");
367                 func_exit();
368                 return rv;
369         }
370         /* stop trying: now + twice the time it would normally take +  seconds */
371         if (timeout == 0) timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
372         end_jiffies  = jiffies; 
373         if (timeout !=  MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT)
374                 end_jiffies += port->baud?(2 * rcib * 10 * HZ / port->baud):0;
375         end_jiffies += timeout;
376 
377         gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_FLUSH, "now=%lx, end=%lx (%ld).\n", 
378                     jiffies, end_jiffies, end_jiffies-jiffies); 
379 
380         /* the expression is actually jiffies < end_jiffies, but that won't
381            work around the wraparound. Tricky eh? */
382         while ((charsleft = gs_real_chars_in_buffer (port->tty)) &&
383                 time_after (end_jiffies, jiffies)) {
384                 /* Units check: 
385                    chars * (bits/char) * (jiffies /sec) / (bits/sec) = jiffies!
386                    check! */
387 
388                 charsleft += 16; /* Allow 16 chars more to be transmitted ... */
389                 jiffies_to_transmit = port->baud?(1 + charsleft * 10 * HZ / port->baud):0;
390                 /*                                ^^^ Round up.... */
391                 if (jiffies_to_transmit <= 0) jiffies_to_transmit = 1;
392 
393                 gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_FLUSH, "Expect to finish in %d jiffies "
394                             "(%d chars).\n", jiffies_to_transmit, charsleft); 
395 
396                 set_current_state (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
397                 schedule_timeout(jiffies_to_transmit);
398                 if (signal_pending (current)) {
399                         gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_FLUSH, "Signal pending. Bombing out: "); 
400                         rv = -EINTR;
401                         break;
402                 }
403         }
404 
405         gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_FLUSH, "charsleft = %d.\n", charsleft); 
406         set_current_state (TASK_RUNNING);
407 
408         func_exit();
409         return rv;
410 }
411 
412 
413 
414 void gs_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
415 {
416         struct gs_port *port;
417         unsigned long flags;
418 
419         func_enter ();
420 
421         if (!tty) return;
422 
423         port = tty->driver_data;
424 
425         if (!port) return;
426 
427         /* XXX Would the write semaphore do? */
428         save_flags(flags); cli();
429         port->xmit_cnt = port->xmit_head = port->xmit_tail = 0;
430         restore_flags(flags);
431 
432         wake_up_interruptible(&tty->write_wait);
433         if ((tty->flags & (1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP)) &&
434             tty->ldisc.write_wakeup)
435                 (tty->ldisc.write_wakeup)(tty);
436         func_exit ();
437 }
438 
439 
440 void gs_flush_chars(struct tty_struct * tty)
441 {
442         struct gs_port *port;
443 
444         func_enter ();
445 
446         if (!tty) return;
447 
448         port = tty->driver_data;
449 
450         if (!port) return;
451 
452         if (port->xmit_cnt <= 0 || tty->stopped || tty->hw_stopped ||
453             !port->xmit_buf) {
454                 func_exit ();
455                 return;
456         }
457 
458         /* Beats me -- REW */
459         port->flags |= GS_TX_INTEN;
460         port->rd->enable_tx_interrupts (port);
461         func_exit ();
462 }
463 
464 
465 void gs_stop(struct tty_struct * tty)
466 {
467         struct gs_port *port;
468 
469         func_enter ();
470 
471         if (!tty) return;
472 
473         port = tty->driver_data;
474 
475         if (!port) return;
476 
477         if (port->xmit_cnt && 
478             port->xmit_buf && 
479             (port->flags & GS_TX_INTEN) ) {
480                 port->flags &= ~GS_TX_INTEN;
481                 port->rd->disable_tx_interrupts (port);
482         }
483         func_exit ();
484 }
485 
486 
487 void gs_start(struct tty_struct * tty)
488 {
489         struct gs_port *port;
490 
491         if (!tty) return;
492 
493         port = tty->driver_data;
494 
495         if (!port) return;
496 
497         if (port->xmit_cnt && 
498             port->xmit_buf && 
499             !(port->flags & GS_TX_INTEN) ) {
500                 port->flags |= GS_TX_INTEN;
501                 port->rd->enable_tx_interrupts (port);
502         }
503         func_exit ();
504 }
505 
506 
507 void gs_shutdown_port (struct gs_port *port)
508 {
509         long flags;
510 
511         func_enter();
512         
513         if (!port) return;
514         
515         if (!(port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
516                 return;
517 
518         save_flags (flags);
519         cli ();
520 
521         if (port->xmit_buf) {
522                 free_page((unsigned long) port->xmit_buf);
523                 port->xmit_buf = 0;
524         }
525 
526         if (port->tty)
527                 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &port->tty->flags);
528 
529         port->rd->shutdown_port (port);
530 
531         port->flags &= ~ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
532         restore_flags (flags);
533 
534         func_exit();
535 }
536 
537 
538 void gs_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
539 {
540         struct gs_port   *port;
541 
542         func_enter ();
543 
544         if (!tty) return;
545 
546         port = tty->driver_data;
547         tty = port->tty;
548         if (!tty) 
549                 return;
550 
551         gs_shutdown_port (port);
552         port->flags &= ~(ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE|ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE |GS_ACTIVE);
553         port->tty = NULL;
554         port->count = 0;
555 
556         wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
557         func_exit ();
558 }
559 
560 
561 void gs_do_softint(void *private_)
562 {
563         struct gs_port *port = private_;
564         struct tty_struct *tty;
565 
566         func_enter ();
567 
568         if (!port) return;
569 
570         tty = port->tty;
571 
572         if (!tty) return;
573 
574         if (test_and_clear_bit(RS_EVENT_WRITE_WAKEUP, &port->event)) {
575                 if ((tty->flags & (1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP)) &&
576                     tty->ldisc.write_wakeup)
577                         (tty->ldisc.write_wakeup)(tty);
578                 wake_up_interruptible(&tty->write_wait);
579         }
580         func_exit ();
581 }
582 
583 
584 int gs_block_til_ready(void *port_, struct file * filp)
585 {
586         struct gs_port *port = port_;
587         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
588         int    retval;
589         int    do_clocal = 0;
590         int    CD;
591         struct tty_struct *tty;
592 
593         func_enter ();
594 
595         if (!port) return 0;
596 
597         tty = port->tty;
598 
599         if (!tty) return 0;
600 
601         gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_BTR, "Entering gs_block_till_ready.\n"); 
602         /*
603          * If the device is in the middle of being closed, then block
604          * until it's done, and then try again.
605          */
606         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || port->flags & ASYNC_CLOSING) {
607           interruptible_sleep_on(&port->close_wait);
608                 if (port->flags & ASYNC_HUP_NOTIFY)
609                         return -EAGAIN;
610                 else
611                         return -ERESTARTSYS;
612         }
613 
614         gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_BTR, "after hung up\n"); 
615 
616         /*
617          * If this is a callout device, then just make sure the normal
618          * device isn't being used.
619          */
620         if (tty->driver.subtype == GS_TYPE_CALLOUT) {
621                 if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE)
622                         return -EBUSY;
623                 if ((port->flags & ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE) &&
624                     (port->flags & ASYNC_SESSION_LOCKOUT) &&
625                     (port->session != current->session))
626                         return -EBUSY;
627                 if ((port->flags & ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE) &&
628                     (port->flags & ASYNC_PGRP_LOCKOUT) &&
629                     (port->pgrp != current->pgrp))
630                         return -EBUSY;
631                 port->flags |= ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE;
632                 return 0;
633         }
634 
635         gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_BTR, "after subtype\n");
636 
637         /*
638          * If non-blocking mode is set, or the port is not enabled,
639          * then make the check up front and then exit.
640          */
641         if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
642             (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
643                 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE)
644                         return -EBUSY;
645                 port->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
646                 return 0;
647         }
648 
649         gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_BTR, "after nonblock\n"); 
650  
651         if (port->flags & ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE) {
652                 if (port->normal_termios.c_cflag & CLOCAL) 
653                         do_clocal = 1;
654         } else {
655                 if (C_CLOCAL(tty))
656                         do_clocal = 1;
657         }
658 
659         /*
660          * Block waiting for the carrier detect and the line to become
661          * free (i.e., not in use by the callout).  While we are in
662          * this loop, port->count is dropped by one, so that
663          * rs_close() knows when to free things.  We restore it upon
664          * exit, either normal or abnormal.
665          */
666         retval = 0;
667 
668         add_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait);
669 
670         gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_BTR, "after add waitq.\n"); 
671         cli();
672         if (!tty_hung_up_p(filp))
673                 port->count--;
674         sti();
675         port->blocked_open++;
676         while (1) {
677                 CD = port->rd->get_CD (port);
678                 gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_BTR, "CD is now %d.\n", CD);
679                 set_current_state (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
680                 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) ||
681                     !(port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)) {
682                         if (port->flags & ASYNC_HUP_NOTIFY)
683                                 retval = -EAGAIN;
684                         else
685                                 retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
686                         break;
687                 }
688                 if (!(port->flags & ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE) &&
689                     !(port->flags & ASYNC_CLOSING) &&
690                     (do_clocal || CD))
691                         break;
692                 gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_BTR, "signal_pending is now: %d (%lx)\n", 
693                 (int)signal_pending (current), *(long*)(&current->blocked)); 
694                 if (signal_pending(current)) {
695                         retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
696                         break;
697                 }
698                 schedule();
699         }
700         gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_BTR, "Got out of the loop. (%d)\n",
701                     port->blocked_open);
702         set_current_state (TASK_RUNNING);
703         remove_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait);
704         if (!tty_hung_up_p(filp))
705                 port->count++;
706         port->blocked_open--;
707         if (retval)
708                 return retval;
709 
710         port->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
711         func_exit ();
712         return 0;
713 }                        
714 
715 
716 void gs_close(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * filp)
717 {
718         unsigned long flags;
719         struct gs_port *port;
720 
721         func_enter ();
722 
723         if (!tty) return;
724 
725         port = (struct gs_port *) tty->driver_data;
726 
727         if (!port) return;
728 
729         if (!port->tty) {
730                 /* This seems to happen when this is called from vhangup. */
731                 gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_CLOSE, "gs: Odd: port->tty is NULL\n");
732                 port->tty = tty;
733         }
734 
735         save_flags(flags); cli();
736 
737         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
738                 restore_flags(flags);
739                 port->rd->hungup (port);
740                 func_exit ();
741                 return;
742         }
743 
744         if ((tty->count == 1) && (port->count != 1)) {
745                 printk(KERN_ERR "gs: gs_close: bad port count;"
746                        " tty->count is 1, port count is %d\n", port->count);
747                 port->count = 1;
748         }
749         if (--port->count < 0) {
750                 printk(KERN_ERR "gs: gs_close: bad port count: %d\n", port->count);
751                 port->count = 0;
752         }
753         if (port->count) {
754                 gs_dprintk(GS_DEBUG_CLOSE, "gs_close: count: %d\n", port->count);
755                 restore_flags(flags);
756                 func_exit ();
757                 return;
758         }
759         port->flags |= ASYNC_CLOSING;
760 
761         /*
762          * Save the termios structure, since this port may have
763          * separate termios for callout and dialin.
764          */
765         if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE)
766                 port->normal_termios = *tty->termios;
767         if (port->flags & ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE)
768                 port->callout_termios = *tty->termios;
769         /*
770          * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify 
771          * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters.
772          */
773         tty->closing = 1;
774         /* if (port->closing_wait != ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE)
775            tty_wait_until_sent(tty, port->closing_wait); */
776 
777         /*
778          * At this point we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
779          * disable the receive line status interrupts, and tell the
780          * interrupt driver to stop checking the data ready bit in the
781          * line status register.
782          */
783 
784         port->rd->disable_rx_interrupts (port);
785 
786         /* close has no way of returning "EINTR", so discard return value */
787         if (port->closing_wait != ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE)
788                 gs_wait_tx_flushed (port, port->closing_wait); 
789 
790         port->flags &= ~GS_ACTIVE;
791 
792         if (tty->driver.flush_buffer)
793                 tty->driver.flush_buffer(tty);
794         if (tty->ldisc.flush_buffer)
795                 tty->ldisc.flush_buffer(tty);
796         tty->closing = 0;
797 
798         port->event = 0;
799         port->rd->close (port);
800         port->rd->shutdown_port (port);
801         port->tty = 0;
802 
803         if (port->blocked_open) {
804                 if (port->close_delay) {
805                         set_current_state (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
806                         schedule_timeout(port->close_delay);
807                 }
808                 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
809         }
810         port->flags &= ~(ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE|ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE|
811                          ASYNC_CLOSING | ASYNC_INITIALIZED);
812         wake_up_interruptible(&port->close_wait);
813 
814         restore_flags(flags);
815         func_exit ();
816 }
817 
818 
819 static unsigned int     gs_baudrates[] = {
820   0, 50, 75, 110, 134, 150, 200, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2400, 4800,
821   9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400, 460800, 921600
822 };
823 
824 
825 void gs_set_termios (struct tty_struct * tty, 
826                      struct termios * old_termios)
827 {
828         struct gs_port *port;
829         int baudrate, tmp, rv;
830         struct termios *tiosp;
831 
832         func_enter();
833 
834         if (!tty) return;
835 
836         port = tty->driver_data;
837 
838         if (!port) return;
839 
840         tiosp = tty->termios;
841 
842         if (gs_debug & GS_DEBUG_TERMIOS) {
843                 gs_dprintk (GS_DEBUG_TERMIOS, "termios structure (%p):\n", tiosp);
844         }
845 
846 #if 0
847         /* This is an optimization that is only allowed for dumb cards */
848         /* Smart cards require knowledge of iflags and oflags too: that 
849            might change hardware cooking mode.... */
850 #endif
851         if (old_termios) {
852                 if(   (tiosp->c_iflag == old_termios->c_iflag)
853                    && (tiosp->c_oflag == old_termios->c_oflag)
854                    && (tiosp->c_cflag == old_termios->c_cflag)
855                    && (tiosp->c_lflag == old_termios->c_lflag)
856                    && (tiosp->c_line  == old_termios->c_line)
857                    && (memcmp(tiosp->c_cc, old_termios->c_cc, NCC) == 0)) {
858                         gs_dprintk(GS_DEBUG_TERMIOS, "gs_set_termios: optimized away\n");
859                         return /* 0 */;
860                 }
861         } else 
862                 gs_dprintk(GS_DEBUG_TERMIOS, "gs_set_termios: no old_termios: "
863                            "no optimization\n");
864 
865         if(old_termios && (gs_debug & GS_DEBUG_TERMIOS)) {
866                 if(tiosp->c_iflag != old_termios->c_iflag)  printk("c_iflag changed\n");
867                 if(tiosp->c_oflag != old_termios->c_oflag)  printk("c_oflag changed\n");
868                 if(tiosp->c_cflag != old_termios->c_cflag)  printk("c_cflag changed\n");
869                 if(tiosp->c_lflag != old_termios->c_lflag)  printk("c_lflag changed\n");
870                 if(tiosp->c_line  != old_termios->c_line)   printk("c_line changed\n");
871                 if(!memcmp(tiosp->c_cc, old_termios->c_cc, NCC)) printk("c_cc changed\n");
872         }
873 
874         baudrate = tiosp->c_cflag & CBAUD;
875         if (baudrate & CBAUDEX) {
876                 baudrate &= ~CBAUDEX;
877                 if ((baudrate < 1) || (baudrate > 4))
878                         tiosp->c_cflag &= ~CBAUDEX;
879                 else
880                         baudrate += 15;
881         }
882 
883         baudrate = gs_baudrates[baudrate];
884         if ((tiosp->c_cflag & CBAUD) == B38400) {
885                 if (     (port->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_HI)
886                         baudrate = 57600;
887                 else if ((port->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_VHI)
888                         baudrate = 115200;
889                 else if ((port->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_SHI)
890                         baudrate = 230400;
891                 else if ((port->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_WARP)
892                         baudrate = 460800;
893                 else if ((port->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_CUST)
894                         baudrate = (port->baud_base / port->custom_divisor);
895         }
896 
897         /* I recommend using THIS instead of the mess in termios (and
898            duplicating the above code). Next we should create a clean
899            interface towards this variable. If your card supports arbitrary
900            baud rates, (e.g. CD1400 or 16550 based cards) then everything
901            will be very easy..... */
902         port->baud = baudrate;
903 
904         /* Two timer ticks seems enough to wakeup something like SLIP driver */
905         /* Baudrate/10 is cps. Divide by HZ to get chars per tick. */
906         tmp = (baudrate / 10 / HZ) * 2;                  
907 
908         if (tmp <                 0) tmp = 0;
909         if (tmp >= SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE) tmp = SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE-1;
910 
911         port->wakeup_chars = tmp;
912 
913         /* We should really wait for the characters to be all sent before
914            changing the settings. -- CAL */
915         rv = gs_wait_tx_flushed (port, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
916         if (rv < 0) return /* rv */;
917 
918         rv = port->rd->set_real_termios(port);
919         if (rv < 0) return /* rv */;
920 
921         if ((!old_termios || 
922              (old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)) &&
923             !(      tiosp->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
924                 tty->stopped = 0;
925                 gs_start(tty);
926         }
927 
928 #ifdef tytso_patch_94Nov25_1726
929         /* This "makes sense", Why is it commented out? */
930 
931         if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
932             (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
933                 wake_up_interruptible(&info->open_wait);
934 #endif
935 
936         func_exit();
937         return /* 0 */;
938 }
939 
940 
941 
942 /* Must be called with interrupts enabled */
943 int gs_init_port(struct gs_port *port)
944 {
945         unsigned long flags;
946         unsigned long page;
947 
948         save_flags (flags);
949         if (!tmp_buf) {
950                 page = get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
951 
952                 cli (); /* Don't expect this to make a difference. */ 
953                 if (tmp_buf)
954                         free_page(page);
955                 else
956                         tmp_buf = (unsigned char *) page;
957                 restore_flags (flags);
958 
959                 if (!tmp_buf) {
960                         return -ENOMEM;
961                 }
962         }
963 
964         if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
965                 return 0;
966 
967         if (!port->xmit_buf) {
968                 /* We may sleep in get_free_page() */
969                 unsigned long tmp;
970 
971                 tmp = get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
972 
973                 /* Spinlock? */
974                 cli ();
975                 if (port->xmit_buf) 
976                         free_page (tmp);
977                 else
978                         port->xmit_buf = (unsigned char *) tmp;
979                 restore_flags (flags);
980 
981                 if (!port->xmit_buf)
982                         return -ENOMEM;
983         }
984 
985         cli();
986 
987         if (port->tty) 
988                 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &port->tty->flags);
989 
990         port->xmit_cnt = port->xmit_head = port->xmit_tail = 0;
991 
992         gs_set_termios(port->tty, NULL);
993 
994         port->flags |= ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
995         port->flags &= ~GS_TX_INTEN;
996 
997         restore_flags(flags);
998         return 0;
999 }
1000 
1001 
1002 int gs_setserial(struct gs_port *port, struct serial_struct *sp)
1003 {
1004         struct serial_struct sio;
1005 
1006         copy_from_user(&sio, sp, sizeof(struct serial_struct));
1007 
1008         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1009                 if ((sio.baud_base != port->baud_base) ||
1010                     (sio.close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
1011                     ((sio.flags & ~ASYNC_USR_MASK) !=
1012                      (port->flags & ~ASYNC_USR_MASK)))
1013                         return(-EPERM);
1014         } 
1015 
1016         port->flags = (port->flags & ~ASYNC_USR_MASK) |
1017                 (sio.flags & ASYNC_USR_MASK);
1018   
1019         port->baud_base = sio.baud_base;
1020         port->close_delay = sio.close_delay;
1021         port->closing_wait = sio.closing_wait;
1022         port->custom_divisor = sio.custom_divisor;
1023 
1024         gs_set_termios (port->tty, NULL);
1025 
1026         return 0;
1027 }
1028 
1029 
1030 /*****************************************************************************/
1031 
1032 /*
1033  *      Generate the serial struct info.
1034  */
1035 
1036 void gs_getserial(struct gs_port *port, struct serial_struct *sp)
1037 {
1038         struct serial_struct    sio;
1039 
1040         memset(&sio, 0, sizeof(struct serial_struct));
1041         sio.flags = port->flags;
1042         sio.baud_base = port->baud_base;
1043         sio.close_delay = port->close_delay;
1044         sio.closing_wait = port->closing_wait;
1045         sio.custom_divisor = port->custom_divisor;
1046         sio.hub6 = 0;
1047 
1048         /* If you want you can override these. */
1049         sio.type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
1050         sio.xmit_fifo_size = -1;
1051         sio.line = -1;
1052         sio.port = -1;
1053         sio.irq = -1;
1054 
1055         if (port->rd->getserial)
1056                 port->rd->getserial (port, &sio);
1057 
1058         copy_to_user(sp, &sio, sizeof(struct serial_struct));
1059 }
1060 
1061 
1062 void gs_got_break(struct gs_port *port)
1063 {
1064         if (port->flags & ASYNC_SAK) {
1065                 do_SAK (port->tty);
1066         }
1067         *(port->tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr) = TTY_BREAK;
1068         port->tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr++;
1069         port->tty->flip.char_buf_ptr++;
1070         port->tty->flip.count++;
1071 }
1072 
1073 
1074 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_put_char);
1075 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_write);
1076 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_write_room);
1077 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_chars_in_buffer);
1078 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_flush_buffer);
1079 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_flush_chars);
1080 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_stop);
1081 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_start);
1082 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_hangup);
1083 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_do_softint);
1084 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_block_til_ready);
1085 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_close);
1086 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_set_termios);
1087 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_init_port);
1088 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_setserial);
1089 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_getserial);
1090 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gs_got_break);
1091 

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